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Marriage Contract of Sarah Smith an Travis Gwilliams [Burke County Deed Book 9.5, 1843-1847, pps. 291-293]  

State of Georgia

Burke County

This Indenture tripartite made and entered into this thirteenth day of September in the year of our Lord Eighteen Hundred and forty five between Sarah Smith of the first part Travis Gwilliams of the second part and Allen S.B. Prior Trustee of and for the said Sarah Smith of the third part all of the County and State aforesaid. Witnesseth whereas by permission of providence a marriage is contemplated to take place soon between the said Sarah Smith and the said Travis Gwilliams and the said Sarah Smith being seized and possessed in her own right of valuable property herein after mentioned now in consideration of the premises the said Sarah Smith by and with the full consent and approbation of the said Travis Gwilliams which is signified by his becoming a party to this Indenture and for the further consideration of five dollars to her in hand will and truly paid by the said Allen L.B. Prior her Trustee at and before sealing and delivering of these present, and in the event that the said contemplated marriage does take place doth hereby bargain sell and convey and by these presents doth transfer sell convey and confirm unto the said Allen S.B. Prior and his heirs executors and assigns the following property herein after described and upon the following terms and conditions hereinafter mentioned and expressed of and concerning the same and no other to wit. All that tract or parcel of land upon which the said Sarah at present resides situate lying and being in the County of Burke aforesaid containing Five Hundred and forty six acres more or less adjoining Augustus C. Baldwin Samuel Dowse and others together with the appurtenances thereunto belonging and remainders___ and rents, issues and profits thereof also the following negro slaves to wit Charles, Eliza, Kader, Aggy, Dinah, Coney, Mary, Phillis, Louisa, Amandy, Harriett, Mahaly, Betsey, Mariah, Aaron, Ellen and John, together with the future issue and increase of the said female slaves seven head of horses and mules stock of various kinds Plantation tools, and implements of every kind and description Household and kitchen furniture and any other property belonging to the said Sarah not particularly enumerated and which is upon her said plantation is hereby transferred and conveyed upon the express trust and condition that the said Sarah not withstanding her coverture is to have the possession control and custody of the said property and every part and parcel thereof and is to take the use receive and appropriate to here own use the rents, hire, profits, crops and issues of the same and every part and portion thereof as she may deem fit and proper and as if she were sole and unmarried, for and during the term of her natural life and upon this further trust and condition that for and during the term of the natural life of the said Sarah she is to have the sole use enjoyment and control of the said property during her natural life aforesaid uninterrupted by her said trustee or the said Travis Gwilliams and during the time aforesaid she is to have the right to appropriate to her own use, the crops rents hire and profits of the said property and every part and parcel thereof in such manner as she may think fit and proper without any restraint or control either by her said trustee or the said Travis Gwilliams and upon this further trust and considition that from and after the death of the said Sarah the one half of all the said property is to go to and belong in fee simple to Caroline Pior the wife of Allen S.B. Pior and her children that may then be in life in fee simple, and the other half shall go to and vest in such person or persons as shall be entitled to the same by the last will and testament of the said Sarah or by her deed in writing of and concerning the same should she make and execute any, and if not then by operation of Law. And the said conveyance is made upon this further trust and condition that the said property herein before conveyed, nor any part or parcel thereof, nor the rents issues nor the profits or the increase thereof is never to be subject to the contracts, debts control or disposition of the said Travis Gwilliams, at any time heretofore made or that hereafter may be made or entered into by him of any kind or nature whatsoever. And the said Allen S.B. Pior Trustee as aforesaid covenants, and agrees that he will exercise over the said property no other or futher control than by the terms of this Indenture and agreement and he is permitted to do. And the said Travis Gwilliams also on his part covenants and agrees that he will exercise no further or other power or authority over the said property herein before conveyed than he is by this Indenture permitted to do.

In testimony the said parties have hereunto set their hands and affixed their seals the day andyear first above written.

Sarah Smith

Travis Gwilliams

Allen S.B. Pior

Signed Sealed and delivered

in presence of

Moses Walker

Noah Smith

Elam B. Lewis J.P.

Recorded 5th November 1845